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What to Do When Someone Dies in Alabama

A complete guide to death certificates, probate, estate taxes, and funeral costs in Alabama. Everything you need to know about handling a death in the state of Alabama.

Quick Facts: Alabama

Small Estate Threshold
$25,000
Death Certificate Cost
$15 first copy
Filing Deadline
5 days
Estate Tax
None
Inheritance Tax
None
Community Property
No

Death Certificates in Alabama

Cost Per Certified Copy

The first certified copy costs $15. Additional copies cost $15 each.

How Many to Order

We recommend ordering 10 to 15 copies. Banks, insurance companies, the Social Security Administration, the DMV, employers, and other institutions typically require original certified copies. Ordering extras upfront saves time and money compared to requesting more later. Ten copies in Alabama would cost approximately $150.

Where to Order

Death certificates in Alabama are issued by the Alabama Center for Health Statistics. Your funeral home will typically order the initial copies for you as part of their services.

Visit Alabama Center for Health Statistics

Filing Deadline

In Alabama, a death must be registered within 5 days. The funeral home or attending physician typically handles the filing.

Probate in Alabama

Small Estate Threshold

Estates valued under $25,000 may qualify for simplified probate or a small estate affidavit. Small estates under $25,000 may use summary distribution.

Probate Court

Probate in Alabama is handled by the Probate Court.

Visit Probate Court website

Typical Timeline

Probate in Alabama typically takes 6-12 months. The timeline depends on the size and complexity of the estate, whether anyone contests the will, and the court's caseload.

Small Estate Affidavit

If the estate is valued below the small estate threshold of $25,000, you may be able to use a small estate affidavit instead of going through formal probate. This is a simplified process that allows heirs to collect assets by presenting a sworn statement to banks and other institutions. Waiting periods and specific requirements vary, so check with the Probate Court in your county for exact procedures.

Key Things to Know in Alabama

State-Specific Notes

Alabama allows independent administration if the will authorizes it. The state has no separate family court; probate judges also handle some guardianship matters.

No State Death Taxes

Alabama does not have a state estate tax or inheritance tax. Only the federal estate tax applies, and it only affects estates exceeding $13.61 million.

Funeral Costs in Alabama

Median Burial Cost
$7,800
Median Cremation Cost
$5,900
Cremation Rate
42%

These are median costs in Alabama. Actual costs vary significantly based on the funeral home, location within the state, and services selected. Under the FTC Funeral Rule, funeral homes must provide itemized pricing when you ask. You are not required to purchase a package and can choose individual services.

Major Cities in Alabama

BirminghamHuntsvilleMobileMontgomeryTuscaloosa

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